Pathology

Neurofilament Light Biomarker Linked With Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's disease is caused by a loss of nerve cells in part of the brain called the substantia nigra. This leads to a reduction in a chemical called dopamine in the brain. Blood biomarkers may allow earlier identification of Parkinson’s disease (PD), Parkinsonism, and poor PD-related outcomes, such as physical functioning. More...19 Apr 2022


Broad Gene Panel Diagnoses Patients With Kidney Disease
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major public health issue in the USA. Identification of monogenic causes of CKD, which are present in ∼10% of adult cases, can impact prognosis and patient management. For the ∼800,000 individuals in the USA with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), genetic diagnosis may inform the selection of potential-related kidney donors, assess the risk of disease recurrence, and guide clinical management following transplant. More...13 Apr 2022

First-of-Its-Kind AI-Enabled Service Digitizes Glass Slides to Help Labs Create Digital Pathology Repositories
Despite the potential value and impact of digitizing pathology archives, few pathology labs have achieved large scale digital libraries. Due to the vastly different slide preparation methods over the years as well as the deterioration of slides in storage, the highly labor-intensive process often results in poor quality and inconsistent images. Now, a vertically integrated solution offers a completely automated means for digitization at scale, enabling significant operational efficiencies by limiting human intervention. More...25 Mar 2022

Genetic Overlap Found for Ovarian Cancer Subtypes and Endometriosis (Cell Reports Medicine: University of Queensland)
A research team in Australia, the US, and the UK has delved into genetic ties between specific epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) histotypes and endometriosis, a condition previously associated with enhanced EOC risk. More...22 Mar 2022

Single Cell Characterization Acral Melanoma Identifies Novel Targets for Immunotherapy
Acral melanoma is a rare subtype that represents roughly 3% of all melanoma cases. Unlike typical melanoma that occurs on sun-exposed skin, acral melanoma develops on the nonhair bearing skin of the soles, palm and nail beds. There is very little information known about the development of acral melanoma. More...16 Mar 2022

New Fluorescent DNA Label Reveals Nanoscopic Cancer Features
Researchers have developed a new fluorescent label that gives a clearer picture of how DNA architecture is disrupted in cancer cells. The findings could improve cancer diagnoses for patients and classification of future cancer risk. More...15 Mar 2022
In Other News
AI Platform Identifies 99% of Positive Cancer Cases in Pathology Reports
Inherited Cancer Risk Detected in Significant Subset of Wilms Tumor Cases
Immunohistochemistry Evaluated for Tissue-Invasive Cytomegalovirus in Gastrointestinal Mucosal Biopsies
TTMV-HPV DNA Biomarker Predicts Recurrence of Oropharynx Cancer
Two Important Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Operate Independently
Immunoassay Detects Pancreatic Cancer in People at High Risk
First-of-Its-Kind Clinical Blood Test Predicts Cancer Patient’s Response to ICI Immunotherapy
Tintin-Truncating Variant Associated With Late-Onset Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Histological Criteria Predicts Lymphoma Transformation in Bone Marrow Biopsies
Multi-Cancer Early Detection Test Could Become a Game-Changing Screening Tool
Early-Stage Prostate Cancer Detection Blood Test Granted FDA Breakthrough Designation
Cytosponge Biomarker Panel Prioritizes Endoscopic Barrett's Esophagus Surveillance
AI-Powered Diagnostic Platform Improves Early Detection of Esophageal Cancer in Patients with Barrett’s Esophagus
Novel Urinary miRNA Biomarker for Early Detection of Colorectal Cancer
New Method Determines Optimal Number of Pathologists Needed for Correct Disease Diagnosis
Diagnostic Value of Serum CHI3L1 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Explored
Proteomic Noninvasive Biomarkers Associated with Sport-Related Concussions
Melanoma Test Offers Reassurance of Low Risk of Cancer Spread
Immuno-CRISPR Assay Helps Diagnose Early Kidney Transplant Rejection
Long Mononucleotide Repeat Markers Validated for Microsatellite Instability Detection
Natural Killer Cell-Associated Markers Investigated in Gastric Cancer
Association Between Helicobacter pylori With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Assessed
Novel Protein Biomarkers Identified for Prostate Cancer Aggressiveness
The Pathology channel details advances in the field of Surgical Pathology and all its subspecialties, including Cytopathology and its subspecialties.