Microbiology

Immune Responses Evaluated for Tick-Borne Encephalitis
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is an important vector-borne infection of the central nervous system (CNS). The majority of all reported cases of TBE occur in adults. However, TBE should also be included in the differential diagnosis of pediatric CNS infections in endemic areas. More...13 May 2020

Bacterial Blood Infections Tied to Heightened Colon Cancer Risk
Colorectal cancer occurs in the colon or the rectum and it is the third most common type of cancer in the USA. Around 90% of cases occur in people aged 50 years or older. As well as age, risk factors include a family history of colorectal cancer, some genetic syndromes, obesity, and a lack of exercise, a diet low in fruit and vegetables, and inflammatory bowel disease. More...12 May 2020

Blood Clotting Causes Significant Mortality in COVID-19 Patients
Although the underlying pulmonary pathophysiology remains incompletely understood, severe COVID-19 infection is associated with a marked alveolar inflammatory cell infiltrate, together with a systemic cytokine storm response. More...11 May 2020

CRISPR-Based Microarray System Enables Massive Testing for Viral Pathogens
A novel microfluidic nucleic acid-based diagnostic system is capable of detecting a specific virus from a catalog of more than 160 human pathogens, including the COVID-19 coronavirus, simultaneously in more than 1,000 samples. More...11 May 2020
![Image: Salmonella are gram-negative, rod-shaped, facultative anaerobic bacteria. Newly developed sensitive and specific assays are able to detect different serotypes of Salmonella, paving the way for rapid serotyping directly from specimens (Photo courtesy of Public Health Image Library, [U.S.] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) Image: Salmonella are gram-negative, rod-shaped, facultative anaerobic bacteria. Newly developed sensitive and specific assays are able to detect different serotypes of Salmonella, paving the way for rapid serotyping directly from specimens (Photo courtesy of Public Health Image Library, [U.S.] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)](https://globetechcdn.com.axis1.net/mobile_labmedica/images/stories/articles/article_images/2020-05-07/GMS-062B.jpg)
A Series of Sensitive and Specific DNA-Based Assays Detects and Differentiates Salmonella Serotypes
A team of Australian researchers developed a series of sensitive and specific assays to detect and identify different serotypes (serovars) of Salmonella, a common cause of bacterial foodborne disease worldwide. More...07 May 2020

Antibody Detection Is Critical for COVID-19 Diagnosis
Accurate and fast diagnosis of the causative SARS CoV-2 is important to isolate the patients with COVID-19 timely and stop the epidemics, as well as save people's lives. Viral nucleic acid detection using real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay, which has been developed and used for detection of SARS-CoV-2 rapidly, remains the standard diagnosis of COVID-19. More...06 May 2020

Giemsa Stain Outperforms Urease Test for Helicobacter Pylori Diagnosis
More than 50% of the worldwide population is infected by Helicobacter pylori which is harbored in their upper gastrointestinal tract. Despite having chronic gastritis, most people infected by H. pylori are asymptomatic and have no specific clinical signs and symptoms. More...05 May 2020
In Other News
Scabies Detected by Molecular Methods in Skin Scrapings
Urea Dissociation Tests Reduces SARS-CoV-2 IgM False-Positives
Real-Time Assay Evaluated for Two Sexually Transmitted Diseases
RT-LAMP Assay Developed for SARS-CoV-2
Commercial Kits Evaluated for Mediterranean Visceral Leishmaniasis
SARS-CoV-2 Found in Sputum/Feces After Negative Pharyngeal Specimens
Potential Microbial Markers Identified for Cervical Pre-Cancer Progression
Deep Throat SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load Ascertained in Saliva Samples
Novel Rapid Test Developed for Detecting Carbapenemase
Novel Nanofluidic Device Traps and Concentrates Pathogenic Bacteria
Factors Associated with ARDS in COVID-19 Identified
SARS-Cov-2 Specific Antibody Responses in COVID-19 Patients
The COVID-19 Coronavirus Remains Viable for Hours or Days on Solid Surfaces
Plasma Virome of Brazilians with Unexplained Symptoms of Infection
SARS-CoV-2 Detected in Multiple Sample Types
Serial Procalcitonin Measurements Utilized in Hospitalized Community-Acquired Pneumonia
Microbiome Composition Predicts Outcome Among Stem Cell Transplant Patients
Gut Bacteria Linked to Pulmonary Artery Hypertension
High-Throughput Isothermal HPV Test Validated
Immuno-Magnetic Agglutination Assay Detects Dengue Virus Antigen
Analyzer Platform for Simultaneous Detection of Multiple Sexually Transmitted Infections Is Now CE-marked
Novel 3-Gene Transcriptional Signature Stratified for Tuberculosis Contacts
Novel Point-of-Care Device Simultaneously Detects Bacterial Growth and Tests Antibiotic Susceptibility
The LabMedica Microbiology channel provides the latest news in the fields of epidemiology, bacteriology, virology, and parasitology, all viewed from the unique perspective of Laboratory Medicine.