We use cookies to understand how you use our site and to improve your experience. This includes personalizing content and advertising. To learn more, click here. By continuing to use our site, you accept our use of cookies. Cookie Policy.

LabMedica

Download Mobile App
Recent News Expo Clinical Chem. Molecular Diagnostics Hematology Immunology Microbiology Pathology Technology Industry Focus

Blood-Based Molecular Cancer Test Delivers Unsurpassed Accuracy and Specificity Levels

By LabMedica International staff writers
Posted on 14 Aug 2023
Print article
Image: A liquid biopsy neuroendocrine tumor diagnostic can help oncologists better manage NETs (Photo courtesy of Wren Laboratories)
Image: A liquid biopsy neuroendocrine tumor diagnostic can help oncologists better manage NETs (Photo courtesy of Wren Laboratories)

The absence of an accurate blood biomarker in neuroendocrine tumor (NET) disease has hampered its effective management. The progress made in genomic medicine and the emergence of molecular biomarkers have paved the way for the adoption of liquid biopsy as a solution to allow for real-time management. Now, a blood-based neuroendocrine cancer diagnostic test can be used to help diagnose, recommend treatment, and then monitor progress for NET or neuroendocrine neoplasia (NEN) patients in real time.

The NETest from Wren Laboratories (Branford, CT, USA) assesses mRNA gene expression analysis to diagnose NETs. By focusing on mRNA, Wren achieves real-time evaluation of the disease state in NET or NEN patients through the interpretation of molecular signals released by cells related to neuroendocrine cancer activity found in a blood sample. The rapid and non-invasive liquid biopsy test enables results to be shared within 48 hours of receiving a blood sample. Upon arrival of the sample at Wren's CAP and CLIA-certified laboratory, a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) technique is employed to quantify the expression levels of 51 genes linked to neuroendocrine cancer. Subsequently, Wren employs multianalyte algorithmic analyses (MAAA) to calculate the likelihood of a patient having a NET or NEN. The resultant probability or risk score is then made available.

The NETest outperforms any other available testing method in terms of sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy. It surpasses other NET diagnostics in robustness, boasting a remarkable 98% sensitivity that translates to minimal false negative results. It also exhibits an 86% accuracy in determining disease status (distinguishing between stable and progressive disease), a level of precision unmatched by other diagnostic methods. The results from the NETest offer insights into the tumor's state, the presence of residual disease, and the potential for recurrence. The NETest demonstrates an impressive 99% accuracy in diagnosing post-treatment recurrences. Due to its exceptional accuracy in recurrence determination, the test reduces the need for imaging in nearly half of the patients, thereby mitigating radiation exposure.

Furthermore, it assesses the tumor's response to treatment. This comprehensive information aids oncologists and patients in enhancing treatment management and monitoring, facilitating swift detection of disease recurrence. Additionally, Wren offers a companion prognostic tool to the NETest, referred to as PPQ, designed to evaluate the efficacy of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). The PPQ exhibits 94% accuracy in measuring the response to PRRT, far surpassing current predictive diagnostic methods such as somatostatin receptor expression and morphological imaging or chromogranin A (CgA) measurement.

“Our NETest uses the cellular messaging system of the human body - mRNA – to detect tumor activity in the bloodstream, often before a tumor can be seen,” said Mark Kidd, Ph.D., laboratory and scientific director. “As the NETest panel includes 51 genes, we employ machine learning, also called AI, to analyze this incredibly dense molecular information about a patient’s tumor status.”

“NETest puts patients in the best position possible to understand their disease and, specifically, how they are responding to treatment,” added Dan Buck, general manager. “This blood-based assay provides invaluable information delivered in a simple manner that helps oncologists and patients better understand where they are in their cancer journey.”

Related Links:
Wren Laboratories

Platinum Member
ADAMTS-13 Protease Activity Test
ATS-13 Activity Assay
Magnetic Bead Separation Modules
MAG and HEATMAG
POCT Fluorescent Immunoassay Analyzer
FIA Go
Gold Member
hCG Whole Blood Pregnancy Test
VEDALAB hCG-CHECK-1

Print article

Channels

Clinical Chemistry

view channel
Image: The 3D printed miniature ionizer is a key component of a mass spectrometer (Photo courtesy of MIT)

3D Printed Point-Of-Care Mass Spectrometer Outperforms State-Of-The-Art Models

Mass spectrometry is a precise technique for identifying the chemical components of a sample and has significant potential for monitoring chronic illness health states, such as measuring hormone levels... Read more

Hematology

view channel
Image: The CAPILLARYS 3 DBS devices have received U.S. FDA 510(k) clearance (Photo courtesy of Sebia)

Next Generation Instrument Screens for Hemoglobin Disorders in Newborns

Hemoglobinopathies, the most widespread inherited conditions globally, affect about 7% of the population as carriers, with 2.7% of newborns being born with these conditions. The spectrum of clinical manifestations... Read more

Immunology

view channel
Image: Exosomes can be a promising biomarker for cellular rejection after organ transplant (Photo courtesy of Nicolas Primola/Shutterstock)

Diagnostic Blood Test for Cellular Rejection after Organ Transplant Could Replace Surgical Biopsies

Transplanted organs constantly face the risk of being rejected by the recipient's immune system which differentiates self from non-self using T cells and B cells. T cells are commonly associated with acute... Read more

Microbiology

view channel
Image: Microscope image showing human colorectal cancer tumor with Fusobacterium nucleatum stained in a red-purple color (Photo courtesy of Fred Hutch Cancer Center)

Mouth Bacteria Test Could Predict Colon Cancer Progression

Colon cancer, a relatively common but challenging disease to diagnose, requires confirmation through a colonoscopy or surgery. Recently, there has been a worrying increase in colon cancer rates among younger... Read more

Pathology

view channel
Image: A new study has identified patterns that predict ovarian cancer relapse (Photo courtesy of Cedars-Sinai)

Spatial Tissue Analysis Identifies Patterns Associated With Ovarian Cancer Relapse

High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma is the most lethal type of ovarian cancer, and it poses significant detection challenges. Typically, patients initially respond to surgery and chemotherapy, but the... Read more